A ranar 3 ga watan Janairu, kididdigar kayayyakin dakon kaya na Shanghai (SCFI) ya tashi da maki 44.83 zuwa maki 2505.17, tare da karuwa da kashi 1.82 cikin dari a mako-mako, wanda ke nuna karuwar makwanni shida a jere. Kasuwancin trans-Pacific ne ya haifar da wannan haɓaka da farko, tare da ƙimar zuwa Gabashin Amurka da Tekun Yamma ya karu da 5.66% da 9.1%, bi da bi. Tattaunawar ma'aikata a tashoshin jiragen ruwa na Amurka ta Gabas suna shiga cikin ƙidaya mai mahimmanci, ana sa ran komawa kan teburin tattaunawa a ranar 7th; Sakamakon waɗannan tattaunawa zai zama mahimmin nuni ga abubuwan da ke faruwa a cikiFarashin jigilar kaya na Amurka. Bayan fuskantar hauhawar farashin kaya a lokacin hutun sabuwar shekara, wasu kamfanonin jigilar kayayyaki suna ba da rangwamen kuɗi na $400 zuwa dala 500 don tabbatar da kaya, tare da wasu ma suna sanar da manyan abokan ciniki rage dala 800 kai tsaye ga kowane akwati.
A lokaci guda,hanyoyin Turaisun shiga yanayi na al'ada ba tare da kololuwa ba, suna nuna koma baya, tare da faɗuwar hanyoyin Turai da Rum da 3.75% da 0.87%, bi da bi. Yayin da shekarar 2025 ke gabatowa, farashin jigilar kaya a fili yana nuna damuwa kan tattaunawar da ake yi a tashoshin jiragen ruwa na Arewacin Amurka, tare da karuwar farashin daga Gabas mai Nisa zuwa Arewacin Amurka, yayin da farashin daga Gabas mai Nisa zuwa Turai da Bahar Rum ke raguwa.
Kungiyar International Longshoremen's Association (ILA) da US Maritime Alliance (USMX) sun kasa cimma matsaya kan batutuwan da suka shafi kera kayan aiki, lamarin da ya haifar da inuwar yiwuwar kai hare-hare a tashoshin jiragen ruwa na Gabashin Amurka. Masu gudanar da harkokin sahu sun yi nuni da cewa, yayin da bangarorin biyu ke ci gaba da rarrabuwar kawuna a kan na'ura mai sarrafa kansa, yayin da ake kusantar Sabuwar Shekarar, mafi girman yuwuwar karuwar farashin zai iya kasancewa. Idan shawarwarin da ma'aikatan jirgin suka yi nasara a ranar 7, za a kawar da barazanar yajin aiki, kuma farashin kasuwa zai dawo don nuna canje-canjen wadata da buƙatu. Duk da haka, idan tattaunawar ta tabarbare kuma aka fara yajin aikin a ranar 15 ga Janairu, za a samu tsaiko mai tsanani. Idan yajin aikin ya wuce kwanaki bakwai, kasuwar jigilar kaya daga sabuwar shekara zuwa kwata ta farko ba za ta sake kasancewa a cikin lokacin da ba a kai ga kololuwa ba.
Kattafan jigilar kayayyaki Evergreen, Yang Ming, da Wan Hai sun yi imanin cewa 2025 za ta kasance cike da rashin tabbas da kalubale ga masana'antar jigilar kayayyaki ta duniya. Yayin da tattaunawa da ma'aikatan jirgin ruwan Gabashin Gabas suka kai wani muhimmin mataki, wadannan kamfanoni sun fara tsara tsare-tsare don daidaita saurin jiragen ruwa da jadawalin jigilar kaya don rage tasirin yuwuwar yajin aiki ga abokan cinikinsu.
Bugu da ƙari, masana'antun masana'antu sun ba da rahoton cewa yayin da ƙarshen shekara ke gabatowa kuma masana'antu sun fara rufewa don bukukuwan.kamfanonin sufurisun fara rage farashi don tara kaya don hutun bikin bazara mai tsayi. Misali, Maersk da wasu kamfanoni sun ga ra'ayoyin kan layi don hanyoyin Turai a tsakiyar zuwa ƙarshen Janairu sun faɗi ƙasa da alamar $ 4,000. Yayin da sabuwar shekara ke gabatowa, farashin kaya zai ci gaba da raguwa, kuma kamfanonin jigilar kayayyaki za su rage ayyuka don rage iya aiki da farashin tallafi.
Duk da hauhawar farashin hanyoyin Amurka, tasirin rangwamen kuɗi daga kamfanonin jigilar kayayyaki ya sa ba a cika aiwatar da tsare-tsaren haɓaka farashin su ba. Koyaya, damuwa game da yuwuwar yajin aikin Gabashin Gabas na ci gaba da ba da tallafi, musamman yayin da farashin Yammacin Tekun Yamma ya sami ƙaruwa sosai, galibi suna cin gajiyar jigilar kayayyaki daga Gabas ta Tsakiya. A ranar 7 ga wata ne ake sa ran za a ci gaba da yin shawarwarin ma'aikata a gabar tekun Gabas, wanda zai tabbatar da ko za a ci gaba da samun karuwar farashin kayayyakin da Amurka ke yi.
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·Juya Juya Daya Daga Wurin Ware Wajen Waje
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Lokacin aikawa: Janairu-07-2025
