Nuwamba shine lokacin kololuwar lokacin sufurin kaya, tare da ƙarar ƙarar jigilar kaya.
Kwanan nan, saboda "Black Jumma'a" a Turai da Amurka da kuma ci gaba da "Ranar Marasa aure" a cikin gida a kasar Sin, masu amfani a duk duniya suna shirye-shiryen cin kasuwa.A lokacin gabatarwa kadai, an sami ƙaruwa mai yawa a cikin ƙarar kaya.
Dangane da sabbin bayanai daga Indexididdigar Jirgin Sama na Baltic (BAI) dangane da bayanan TAC, matsakaicin farashin jigilar kaya (tabo da kwangila) daga Hong Kong zuwa Arewacin Amurka a cikin Oktoba ya karu da 18.4% idan aka kwatanta da Satumba, ya kai $ 5.80 kowace kilogiram.Hakanan farashin daga Hong Kong zuwa Turai ya tashi da kashi 14.5% a watan Oktoba idan aka kwatanta da Satumba, inda ya kai dala 4.26 a kowace kilogiram.
Sakamakon haɗuwa da abubuwa kamar sokewar jirgin, rage ƙarfin aiki, da hauhawar yawan kaya, farashin jigilar jiragen sama a ƙasashe kamar Turai, Amurka, da Kudu maso Gabashin Asiya na nuna haɓakar yanayi.Masana masana'antu sun yi gargadin cewa farashin jigilar jiragen sama na karuwa akai-akai a baya-bayan nan, yayin da farashin jigilar jiragen sama zuwa Amurka ya kai dala 5.Ana shawarci masu siyarwa su tabbatar da farashin a hankali kafin jigilar kayansu.
Dangane da bayanin, baya ga karuwar jigilar kayayyaki ta e-commerce da ke haifar da ayyukan ranar Jumma'a da Singles, akwai wasu dalilai da yawa na haɓakar farashin jigilar iska:
1.Tasirin tashin aman wuta a kasar Rasha.
Fashewar aman wuta a Klyuchevskaya Sopka da ke yankin arewacin kasar Rasha, ya haifar da tsaiko, da karkatar da jirgin, da tsayawar tsakiyar jirage na wasu jiragen da ke wucewa da tekun Pasifik zuwa Amurka.
Klyuchevskaya Sopka, yana tsaye a tsayin mita 4,650, shine dutsen mai aman wuta mafi girma a Eurasia.Fashewar ta faru ne a ranar Laraba, 1 ga Nuwamba, 2023.
Wannan dutsen mai aman wuta yana kusa da Tekun Bering, wanda ya raba Rasha da Alaska.Fashewar ta ya haifar da toka mai aman wuta ya kai nisan kilomita 13 sama da matakin teku, wanda ya zarce tsayin daka na yawan jiragen sama na kasuwanci.Sakamakon haka, gajimaren toka mai aman wuta ya shafa jiragen da ke aiki a kusa da Tekun Bering.Jirgin daga Amurka zuwa Japan da Koriya ta Kudu sun yi tasiri sosai.
A halin yanzu, an sami matsalar sake jigilar kayayyaki da kuma soke jiragen da aka yi jigilar kafa biyu daga China zuwa Turai da Amurka.An fahimci cewa jirage irin su Qingdao zuwa New York (NY) da 5Y sun fuskanci sokewa da rage lodin kaya, wanda ya haifar da tarin kayayyaki.
Ban da haka, akwai alamun dakatar da zirga-zirgar jiragen sama a biranen Shenyang, da Qingdao, da Harbin, lamarin da ya haifar da tsauraran yanayin jigilar kayayyaki.
Sakamakon tasirin sojojin Amurka, duk jiragen K4/KD sojoji sun bukaci su kuma za a dakatar da su a wata mai zuwa.
Hakanan za a soke jirage da yawa akan hanyoyin Turai, gami da tashi daga Hong Kong ta CX/KL/SQ.
Gabaɗaya, ana samun raguwar ƙarfin aiki, haɓakar ƙarar kaya, da yuwuwar ƙarin farashi ya ƙaru nan gaba, gwargwadon ƙarfin buƙata da adadin sokewar jirgin.
Yawancin masu siyarwa da farko suna tsammanin lokacin kololuwar "lalacewa" a wannan shekara tare da ƙarancin ƙima saboda ƙarancin buƙata.
Koyaya, sabon taƙaitaccen taƙaitaccen kasuwa ta hukumar bayar da rahoton farashi ta TAC Index ya nuna cewa haɓakar ƙimar kwanan nan yana nuna "sabuwar yanayin yanayi, tare da hauhawar farashin duk manyan wuraren fita waje a duniya."
A halin da ake ciki, masana sun yi hasashen cewa farashin sufuri a duniya na iya ci gaba da hauhawa saboda rashin kwanciyar hankali na geopolitical.
Dangane da wannan, ana ba masu siyarwa shawarar su yi shiri gaba kuma su sami ingantaccen tsarin jigilar kayayyaki.Yayin da babban adadin kayayyaki ya isa ƙetare, ƙila za a iya tarawa a cikin ɗakunan ajiya, kuma saurin sarrafawa a matakai daban-daban, gami da isar da UPS, na iya zama a hankali fiye da matakan yanzu.
Idan wata matsala ta taso, ana ba da shawarar yin sadarwa tare da mai ba da sabis na kayan aiki kuma ku ci gaba da sabunta bayanan dabaru don rage haɗari.
(An sake bugawa daga Cangsou Overseas Warehouse)
Lokacin aikawa: Nuwamba-20-2023